What are the symptoms of roseola?
The main symptoms of roseola include:
- A sudden high fever, which can last for 3 to 5 days
- A rash that appears after the fever, usually on the trunk, arms, and legs
- Irritability or fussiness
- Mild cough
- Swollen lymph nodes
What causes roseola?
Roseola is caused by a virus, typically the human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) or, less commonly, human herpesvirus 7 (HHV-7). It spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
How common is roseola?
Roseola is very common, particularly in children aged 6 months to 2 years. Many children will experience it at least once before they turn 5 years old.
Who is more likely to get roseola?
Children aged 6 months to 2 years are most likely to get roseola. It is less common in older children and adults. Also, it is more likely to occur in late winter and early spring.
How can I treat roseola?
Treatment for roseola mainly focuses on relieving symptoms. This can include:
- Giving fever-reducing medicine like paracetamol for high fever
- Ensuring the child stays hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids
- Using a cool washcloth to soothe the child’s skin if they feel uncomfortable
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How to prevent roseola?
There is no specific way to prevent roseola, but good hygiene can help reduce the risk of spreading viruses:
- Encouraging regular handwashing
- Avoiding close contact with sick individuals
How to live with roseola?
Most children recover from roseola without complications. Parents should monitor their child’s fever and rash and ensure they rest and stay hydrated.
How quickly can children recover from roseola?
Children usually recover from roseola within a week. The fever typically lasts a few days, and the rash fades on its own.
What’s the outlook for roseola?
The outlook for roseola is excellent. Most children recover completely, and it does not lead to any long-term health problems.
Final thoughts
Roseola is a common childhood illness that usually resolves quickly with care. If you have concerns about your child’s symptoms, it’s a good idea to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.
