Schistosomiasis

Schistosomiasis is an infection caused by tiny worms that live in freshwater. People can get this infection when they come into contact with contaminated water.

What is schistosomiasis?

Schistosomiasis is a disease caused by parasitic worms. These worms can infect people, often through freshwater sources like rivers and lakes. The infection can affect different parts of the body, including the intestines, liver, and bladder.

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What are the symptoms of schistosomiasis?

Many people may not have symptoms, but those who do can experience:

  • Itching or rash on the skin
  • Fever
  • Chills
  • Muscle aches
  • Fatigue
  • Pain in the stomach
  • Diarrhoea or blood in the urine

What causes schistosomiasis?

Schistosomiasis is caused by tiny worms found in freshwater. These worms can enter the skin when someone swims or plays in contaminated water. The worms then grow and can cause health problems.

How common are schistosomiasis infections?

Schistosomiasis is common in certain parts of the world, especially in Africa, South America, and parts of Asia. It is not common in the UK, but people can get infected when they travel to affected areas.

Who is more likely to get schistosomiasis?

People who are more likely to get schistosomiasis include:

  • Those who live near freshwater where the worms are found
  • Travellers who visit areas where schistosomiasis is common
  • People who swim or fish in contaminated water

How can I treat schistosomiasis?

Schistosomiasis can be treated with medication that kills the worms. It’s important to see a doctor if you think you may have this infection. Treatment can help you recover and feel better.

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How to prevent schistosomiasis?

You can help prevent schistosomiasis by:

  • Avoiding contact with freshwater sources in areas where the infection is common
  • Wearing protective clothing if you must be in contaminated water
  • Seeking medical advice before travelling to areas where schistosomiasis is common

How to live with schistosomiasis?

If you have schistosomiasis, it’s important to follow your doctor’s advice. Regular check-ups can help monitor your health and ensure that you are getting the right treatment. Staying informed about the condition can also help you manage it better.

What’s the outlook for schistosomiasis?

With proper treatment, most people recover from schistosomiasis. However, if left untreated, it can lead to more serious health issues. It’s important to seek medical help if you think you may have this infection.

Final thoughts

Schistosomiasis is an infection that can usually be treated effectively. If you have concerns about this condition or think you may be at risk, speak to your GP or healthcare provider for advice.

Sources

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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