What are the symptoms of spina bifida?
The symptoms of spina bifida can vary widely but may include:
- Weakness or paralysis in the legs
- Bladder and bowel control problems
- Difficulties with movement and posture
- Clubfoot or other foot deformities
- Learning difficulties or challenges with social skills
What causes spina bifida?
The exact cause of spina bifida is not completely understood. However, it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Some contributing factors may include:
- Lack of folic acid before and during pregnancy
- Family history of neural tube defects
- Obesity or diabetes in the mother
How common is spina bifida?
Spina bifida is considered a rare condition, with around 1 in every 1,000 babies born with it in the UK. Although it is less common than many birth defects, it has a significant impact on those it affects.
Who is more likely to get spina bifida?
Some factors may increase the chances of having a baby with spina bifida, including:
- Having had a previous baby with a neural tube defect
- Being of Hispanic descent
- Having certain health conditions, like obesity or diabetes
How can I treat spina bifida?
While there is no cure for spina bifida, treatment options are available to help manage symptoms and support development. These may include:
- Surgery to close the opening in the spine
- Physical therapy to improve mobility
- Medications to manage bladder and bowel issues
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How to live with spina bifida?
Living with spina bifida can involve various challenges, but with the right support, many people lead fulfilling lives. It’s important to have a strong support network that may include:
- Regular medical check-ups
- Access to rehabilitation services
- Support from family and friends
What’s the outlook for spina bifida?
The outlook for individuals with spina bifida varies depending on the severity of the condition. Many people can lead active lives, but they may require ongoing support and adaptations.
Final thoughts
Spina bifida is a serious condition that can affect many aspects of life. If you or someone you know has concerns about spina bifida, it’s best to speak to a GP or healthcare provider.