Tourettes Syndrome

Tourette's syndrome is a condition that affects how people move and speak. It causes them to have sudden, uncontrolled movements or sounds known as tics.

What is tourette's syndrome?

Tourette's syndrome is a neurological condition that causes people to have tics. Tics are movements or sounds that a person cannot control. They often begin in childhood and can vary in type and severity.

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What are the symptoms of tourette’s syndrome?

The main symptoms of Tourette’s syndrome are tics, which can be motor or vocal:

  • Motor tics: sudden movements like blinking, head jerking, or shoulder shrugging
  • Vocal tics: sounds like throat clearing, grunting, or repeating words

Tics can be simple (quick and easy) or complex (involving many movements or sounds). They may come and go and can get worse in stressful situations.

What causes tourette’s syndrome?

The exact cause of Tourette’s syndrome is not fully understood. However, it seems to involve changes in certain parts of the brain and the way they communicate with each other. Genetics may also play a role, as it can run in families.

How common is tourette’s syndrome?

Tourette’s syndrome is not very common, affecting around 1 in every 100 children. It usually starts in childhood, often between the ages of 5 and 10.

Who is more likely to get tourette’s syndrome?

Tourette’s syndrome is more likely to occur in:

  • Children, particularly boys
  • People who have a family history of the condition or other tic disorders

How can I treat tourette’s syndrome?

While there is no cure for Tourette’s syndrome, there are treatments that can help manage the symptoms. These may include:

  • Behavioural therapy to help with controlling tics
  • Medications for those with severe symptoms that interfere with daily life (such as aripiprazole)

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How to live with tourette’s syndrome?

Living with Tourette’s syndrome can be challenging, but many people find ways to cope. Here are some strategies:

  • Talking to family and friends about the condition
  • Joining support groups for people with Tourette’s syndrome
  • Practising relaxation techniques to help reduce stress

What support is available for people with tourette’s syndrome?

There are many support options available for those living with Tourette’s syndrome:

  • Support groups that offer understanding and advice
  • Counselling or therapy to help with feelings related to the condition

Final thoughts

Tourette’s syndrome can be challenging, but with the right support and treatment, many people manage their symptoms well. If you have concerns about Tourette’s syndrome, it is important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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