What are the symptoms of ulcerative colitis?
The symptoms of ulcerative colitis can vary from person to person but often include:
- Abdominal pain and cramps
- Diarrhoea, which may contain blood or mucus
- Feeling the need to go to the bathroom urgently
- Weight loss
- Fatigue or tiredness
- Loss of appetite
What causes ulcerative colitis?
The exact cause of ulcerative colitis is not fully understood. However, it is believed to be related to problems with the immune system that cause the body to attack its own cells in the gut. Genetics and environmental factors may also play a role.
How common is ulcerative colitis?
Ulcerative colitis is relatively common. It is estimated that around 146 people in every 100,000 in the UK have this condition. It can develop at any age but is more likely to start in young adults.
Who is more likely to get ulcerative colitis?
Some people may be at higher risk for developing ulcerative colitis, including:
- Individuals with a family history of ulcerative colitis or other inflammatory bowel diseases
- People between the ages of 15 and 30, and those over 60
- Individuals of a certain ethnic background, such as those of Jewish descent
How can I treat ulcerative colitis?
While there is currently no cure for ulcerative colitis, it can be managed with treatment. This may include:
- Medication to reduce inflammation and control symptoms
- Changes to diet and nutrition
- Regular check-ups with a healthcare professional
- Surgery in severe cases, which may involve removing part of the colon
Powered by pharmacies
With over 1,700 pharmacy partners across the UK, you can get the help you need, wherever you are based.
Our website and mobile app make it easy and convenient to manage your health needs and book services at a pharmacy nearby.
How to live with ulcerative colitis?
Living with ulcerative colitis can be challenging, but there are ways to manage the condition:
- Keeping track of symptoms and identifying triggers
- Staying in touch with a healthcare professional for follow-up care
- Joining support groups to connect with others who understand
- Maintaining a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise and a balanced diet
What’s the outlook for ulcerative colitis?
With proper treatment and lifestyle adjustments, many people with ulcerative colitis can manage their symptoms and lead full lives. It is crucial to follow a healthcare professional’s advice and address any concerns promptly.
Final thoughts
Ulcerative colitis is a long-term condition that can impact daily life. If you have any concerns about your health, it is essential to speak to your GP or healthcare provider for support and guidance.
Sources:
