What are the symptoms of vaginal cancer?
Some common symptoms of vaginal cancer include:
- Unusual bleeding from the vagina, especially after sex
- Abnormal vaginal discharge
- Pain during sex
- Pain in the pelvic area
- A lump or mass in the vagina
What causes vaginal cancer?
The exact cause of vaginal cancer is not fully understood, but certain factors can increase the risk, such as:
- Having a history of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
- Being older, as it is more common in older adults
- Having a weakened immune system
- Having a family history of certain cancers
How common is vaginal cancer?
Vaginal cancer is quite rare. In the UK, it represents a small percentage of all cancers, with only a few hundred cases diagnosed each year.
Who is more likely to get vaginal cancer?
People who may be at higher risk of developing vaginal cancer include:
- Older women, particularly those over 60
- Women with a history of cervical cancer
- Women with a history of HPV infection
- Women with certain genetic conditions that affect cancer risk
How can I treat vaginal cancer?
Treatment for vaginal cancer often depends on the type and stage of the cancer, and may include:
- Surgery to remove the cancerous tissue
- Radiation therapy to kill cancer cells
- Chemotherapy, which uses drugs to stop the cancer from growing
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What support is available for people with vaginal cancer?
Support is available for people with vaginal cancer through various organisations, including:
- Support groups and counselling services
- Information from charities and health organisations
- Resources for dealing with the emotional impact of cancer
Final thoughts
Vaginal cancer is a rare condition, and awareness of symptoms is important for early detection. If you have concerns or symptoms, it’s best to speak to your GP or healthcare provider for support and advice.
