What are the symptoms of vitiligo?
The main symptom of vitiligo is the appearance of lighter patches on the skin. These patches can occur anywhere on the body, including:
- The face
- The hands
- The arms
- The feet
- Around body openings like the eyes, nose, and mouth
Some people may also notice that their hair can turn grey or white in the areas affected by vitiligo.
What causes vitiligo?
The exact cause of vitiligo isn’t fully understood. However, it is believed that it may occur when the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the cells that produce skin pigment. Other possible causes include:
- Genetics (it may run in families)
- Sunburn or skin damage
- Stress or hormonal changes
How common is vitiligo?
Vitiligo is not very common, but it can affect anyone, regardless of age, skin type, or ethnicity. It is estimated that about 1 in 100 people may have this condition.
Who is more likely to get vitiligo?
While vitiligo can affect anyone, some people may be more likely to develop it, including:
- Those with a family history of vitiligo or other autoimmune diseases
- People with darker skin, as the contrast can be more noticeable
- Individuals with certain autoimmune conditions, such as thyroid disease or diabetes
How can I treat vitiligo?
There is no cure for vitiligo, but there are treatments that can help improve the appearance of the skin, such as:
- Topical creams that can help restore pigment
- Light therapy, which uses special light to stimulate pigment production
- Makeup or skin dyes to cover the lighter patches
Powered by pharmacies
With over 1,700 pharmacy partners across the UK, you can get the help you need, wherever you are based.
Our website and mobile app make it easy and convenient to manage your health needs and book services at a pharmacy nearby.
How to live with vitiligo?
Living with vitiligo can be challenging, as it may affect how a person feels about their appearance. Here are some tips for coping:
- Support groups can provide comfort and advice
- Talking to a therapist can help manage feelings of self-consciousness
- Educating others about vitiligo can increase awareness and reduce stigma
What support is available for people with vitiligo?
People living with vitiligo may find support through:
- Support groups, both online and in person
- Counselling services that focus on skin conditions
- Dermatologists who specialise in skin disorders
Final thoughts
Vitiligo can change the way a person looks, but it’s important to remember that it does not affect overall health. If you are worried about vitiligo or your skin, speak to your GP or healthcare provider for advice and support.
