Vomiting Blood

Vomiting blood, or haematemesis, is a serious condition where a person expels blood or material that looks like coffee grounds. It can be caused by bleeding in the stomach or esophagus and requires urgent medical care to identify and treat the underlying cause.

What is haematemesis?

Vomiting blood, also known as haematemesis, is a serious condition where a person throws up blood or material that looks like coffee grounds. This can happen for various reasons and requires immediate medical attention.

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What are the symptoms of haematemesis?

The main symptom of vomiting blood is seeing blood in the vomit. Other signs may include:

  • Feeling dizzy or faint
  • Having a rapid heartbeat
  • Feeling weak
  • Stomach pain or discomfort
  • Pale skin

What causes haematemesis?

Haematemesis can be caused by several factors, including:

  • Stomach ulcers
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
  • Swallowing a foreign object
  • Severe alcohol use
  • Infections
  • Blood vessel abnormalities in the stomach
  • Taking certain medications that can harm the stomach lining

How common is haematemesis?

Vomiting blood is not very common but can happen in people of any age. It’s important to take this symptom seriously and seek help right away if it occurs.

Who is more likely to get haematemesis?

Certain factors may increase the likelihood of experiencing vomiting blood, such as:

  • Having a history of stomach ulcers
  • Heavy alcohol consumption
  • Taking blood-thinning medications
  • Having liver disease

How can I treat haematemesis?

Treating haematemesis requires professional medical care. It is essential to go to a doctor or emergency room immediately. Treatment will depend on the cause, but may include:

  • Medications to reduce stomach acid
  • Endoscopy to find and treat bleeding
  • Blood transfusions in severe cases

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Final thoughts

Haematemesis is a serious condition that requires immediate attention. If you or someone you know is experiencing this symptom, it is essential to speak to a doctor or healthcare provider right away.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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