How does ezetimibe work?
Ezetimibe blocks cholesterol absorption in the small intestine, reducing the amount of cholesterol that enters the bloodstream. This helps lower overall cholesterol levels.
What is ezetimibe used to treat?
Ezetimibe is commonly prescribed for:
- High cholesterol (hypercholesterolaemia)
- Familial hypercholesterolaemia (genetic high cholesterol)
- Reducing heart disease and stroke risk (often used with statins)
Who can take ezetimibe?
Ezetimibe is suitable for most adults and children over 10 years old who have high cholesterol.
Who might not be able to take ezetimibe?
Ezetimibe may not be suitable if you:
- Have liver disease
- Are pregnant or breastfeeding
- Are taking fibrates or certain other cholesterol medicines
Can I take ezetimibe if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?
Ezetimibe isn’t usually recommended during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Speak to your doctor if you are planning to conceive.
What if I miss a dose?
If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s close to your next dose, skip the missed one—do not take two doses at once.
How effective is ezetimibe?
Ezetimibe is effective at lowering LDL cholesterol, especially when combined with a healthy diet and, in some cases, a statin.
What should I do if I take too much?
Taking too much ezetimibe is unlikely to cause harm, but if you feel unwell, seek medical advice.
What dose of ezetimibe is usually taken?
- Standard dose: 10mg once daily
Your doctor may prescribe ezetimibe alone or with a statin.
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What are the side effects of ezetimibe?
Common side effects include:
Serious side effects, such as severe muscle pain or liver problems, require medical attention.
How should I take ezetimibe?
Ezetimibe is taken as a tablet, once daily, with or without food.
When should ezetimibe be taken?
Ezetimibe can be taken at any time of the day, but it’s best to take it at the same time every day.
What are the brand names for ezetimibe?
Ezetimibe is available as a generic medicine, but some branded versions include:
- Ezetrol
Final thoughts
Ezetimibe is an effective cholesterol-lowering medication that works well alone or with statins. To get the best results, take it as prescribed and follow a healthy diet. If you experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.
