How does pantoprazole work?
Pantoprazole blocks the proton pumps in the stomach lining, preventing excess acid production and allowing the stomach lining to heal.
What is pantoprazole used to treat?
Pantoprazole is commonly prescribed for:
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) (to reduce acid reflux and heartburn)
- Stomach and duodenal ulcers
- Preventing ulcers caused by NSAIDs (such as ibuprofen and aspirin)
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (a rare condition causing excessive stomach acid production)
Who can take pantoprazole?
Pantoprazole is suitable for most adults and some children, as prescribed by a doctor.
Who might not be able to take pantoprazole?
Pantoprazole may not be suitable if you:
- Have severe liver disease
- Have osteoporosis or a history of fractures (long-term use may increase the risk of bone fractures)
- Are taking other medications that affect stomach acid (such as some antifungals or blood thinners)
Can I take pantoprazole if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?
Pantoprazole may be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but always consult your doctor before use.
What if I miss a dose?
If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s close to your next dose, skip the missed one—do not take two doses at once.
How effective is pantoprazole?
Pantoprazole is highly effective at reducing stomach acid and relieving symptoms of acid reflux and ulcers, but it may take a few days to feel full benefits.
What should I do if I take too much?
Taking too much pantoprazole may cause nausea, dizziness, confusion, or irregular heartbeat. If you think you’ve taken too much, seek medical advice immediately.
What dose of pantoprazole is usually taken?
- For GERD and acid reflux: 20mg to 40mg once daily
- For stomach ulcers: 40mg once daily for 4 to 8 weeks
- For Zollinger-Ellison syndrome: 40mg to 80mg daily, as prescribed by a doctor
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What are the side effects of pantoprazole?
Common side effects include:
- Headache
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhoea or constipation
- Stomach pain or bloating
Long-term use may increase the risk of bone fractures, vitamin B12 deficiency, or kidney problems. Speak to your doctor if you experience unusual symptoms.
How should I take pantoprazole?
Pantoprazole is taken as tablets or oral suspension, usually once daily.
When should pantoprazole be taken?
Pantoprazole should be taken at least 30 minutes before a meal, preferably in the morning.
What are the brand names for pantoprazole?
Pantoprazole is available as a generic medicine, but some branded versions include:
- Protium
- Pantoloc
- Somac
Final thoughts
Pantoprazole is an effective treatment for acid-related conditions, but it should be taken as prescribed to avoid potential long-term side effects. If symptoms persist, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.
