What diseases are common in Colombia?
What vaccines do I need?
Before visiting Colombia, ensure you’re up-to-date with these vaccinations:
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How safe is it to travel there?
Colombia has made significant strides in safety, but some regions may still pose risks due to crime or civil unrest. It’s important to stay informed about the areas you plan to visit and follow local advice for maintaining safety.
How’s the weather?
Colombia’s weather varies greatly due to its diverse geography. In tropical regions, temperatures can be high, so wearing sunscreen and staying hydrated is crucial. In the cooler mountainous areas, it can be wise to wear layers as temperatures can drop.
Could the altitude affect my trip?
Altitude sickness is a concern if you’re travelling to high-altitude areas such as Bogotá or Medellín. It’s advisable to take it easy and acclimatise, particularly if you’re not used to higher elevations.
Is the water safe to drink?
Tap water is generally not safe to drink in Colombia. It’s best to stick to bottled water or water that has been boiled or treated to avoid gastrointestinal issues.
Is it safe to swim?
Swimming in pools that are well-maintained is usually safe, but be cautious when swimming in natural bodies of water as they may contain harmful bacteria or parasites.
Are there any dangerous insects or animals?
In Colombia, mosquito bites can lead to diseases like dengue or Zika, so using insect repellent and wearing long sleeves and pants, especially at dusk, can help protect you. Additionally, be aware of the potential presence of snakes in rural areas and ensure to take precautions, such as wearing boots when hiking.
I have allergies, what should I avoid?
If you have food allergies, be vigilant when eating out, as some traditional dishes may contain common allergens like nuts, gluten or dairy products. Always communicate your allergies clearly and it may help to learn the local terms for these allergens.
How do I visit a doctor in Colombia?
In case you need to see a doctor in Colombia, you can visit private clinics or emergency rooms. Many cities have facilities that cater to travellers and speak English. It’s wise to carry your health insurance details, as they may be required.
How do I access medicine in Colombia?
Pharmacies are widely available in urban areas and can be spotted by the green cross sign. Most pharmacies in Colombia offer a range of medications and many pharmacists can provide advice on over-the-counter treatments.
What’s the emergency number?
The medical emergency number in Colombia is 123.
Final Thoughts:
Whether you’re planning an adventure in Colombia or simply a relaxing getaway, it’s important to be aware of health considerations. If you have any concerns before your trip, consult your pharmacy for advice and information.
