Costa Rica

What diseases are common in Costa Rica?

What vaccines do I need?

How safe is it to travel there?

Costa Rica is generally considered safe for tourists. However, petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, can occur, especially in crowded areas. It’s advisable to remain vigilant and take standard safety precautions.

How’s the weather?

Costa Rica has a tropical climate, with a wet season from May to October and a dry season from November to April. If you’re visiting during high temperatures, remember to use sunscreen, wear a hat and stay hydrated.

Could the altitude affect my trip?

Some areas in Costa Rica, like Monteverde and San José, are at higher altitudes. People who are not used to high elevation may feel symptoms like dizziness or shortness of breath, so it’s best to take it easy and allow time for your body to adjust.

Is the water safe to drink?

In most urban areas and major tourist destinations, tap water is generally safe to drink. However, in rural regions, it’s wise to stick to bottled or boiled water to avoid possible illness.

Is it safe to swim?

Costa Rica offers many beautiful beaches and swimming is usually safe. Always check local advisories for any warnings about currents, jellyfish or other hazards before entering the water.

Are there any dangerous insects or animals?

Costa Rica is home to various insects, including mosquitoes that can spread diseases like dengue and Zika. To avoid bites, wear long sleeves and trousers, use insect repellent containing DEET and stay in places with screens or air conditioning. Be cautious of snakes and other wildlife, especially if hiking in rural areas: stick to paths and wear sturdy shoes.

I have allergies, what should I avoid?

For people with food allergies, it’s important to be cautious with local cuisine, particularly with fruits, nuts and seafood. Always communicate your allergies clearly to restaurant staff and consider carrying an allergy card written in Spanish to help with communication.

How do I visit a doctor in Costa Rica?

If you need to see a doctor, you can visit a private clinic or hospital, where most staff speak English. For non-emergency situations, it may be best to make an appointment in advance.

How do I access medicine in Costa Rica?

Pharmacies are widely available in cities and towns, often marked by the red and white cross symbol. Many pharmacies have English-speaking staff and over-the-counter medications can easily be found. If you need prescription medication, it is advisable to bring a note from your doctor.

What’s the emergency number?

In Costa Rica, you can reach medical help by calling 911.

Final Thoughts:

Before travelling, consult your pharmacy or healthcare provider for personalised health advice and vaccines tailored to your trip.