Amlodipine

Amlodipine is a medication used to lower blood pressure (hypertension) and treat angina (chest pain). It helps improve blood flow by relaxing blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood around the body. If you’ve been prescribed amlodipine, here’s what you need to know.

What is amlodipine?

Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker (CCB) that helps lower blood pressure and reduce strain on the heart.

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How does amlodipine work?

Amlodipine relaxes and widens blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure and improves oxygen supply to the heart. This can help reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

What is amlodipine used to treat?

Amlodipine is commonly prescribed for:

  • High blood pressure (hypertension)
  • Angina (chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart)
  • Preventing medication used to lower blood pressure heart disease-related complications

Who can take amlodipine?

Amlodipine is suitable for most adults and children over 6 years old who need to manage high blood pressure or angina.

Who might not be able to take amlodipine?

Amlodipine may not be suitable if you:

Can I take amlodipine if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?

Amlodipine isn’t usually recommended during pregnancy. If you are pregnant, trying for a baby, or breastfeeding, speak to your doctor about safer alternatives.

What if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one – do not take two doses at once.

How effective is amlodipine?

Amlodipine is highly effective in lowering blood pressure and preventing heart-related complications when taken as prescribed. It may take a few weeks to see the full benefits.

What should I do if I take too much?

Taking too much amlodipine can cause dizziness, fainting, or a dangerously low heart rate. If you think you’ve taken too much, seek medical help immediately.

What dose of amlodipine is usually taken?

  • Adults: 5mg once daily, increasing to 10mg if needed
  • Children (over 6 years old): Dose depends on weight and is determined by a doctor

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What are the side effects of amlodipine?

Common side effects include:

  • Swelling in the ankles or feet
  • Headaches
  • Dizziness or tiredness
  • Flushing (warmth and redness in the face)
  • Nausea

If you experience severe side effects, such as severe dizziness, chest pain, or shortness of breath, seek medical help.

How should I take amlodipine?

Amlodipine is taken as a tablet, usually once daily, swallowed whole with water.

When should amlodipine be taken?

Amlodipine can be taken at any time of the day, but it’s best to take it at the same time each day.

What are the brand names for amlodipine?

Amlodipine is available as a generic medicine, but some brand names include:

  • Istin
  • Norvasc (in some countries)

Final thoughts

Amlodipine is a widely used and effective treatment for high blood pressure and angina. To get the best results, take it as prescribed and speak to your doctor if you experience side effects or need to stop taking it.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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