How does aripiprazole work?
Aripiprazole partially activates dopamine and serotonin receptors, which helps stabilise mood, reduce hallucinations, and improve thought processes.
What is aripiprazole used to treat?
Aripiprazole is commonly prescribed for:
- Schizophrenia (to manage hallucinations, delusions, and disorganised thinking)
- Bipolar disorder (to stabilise mood and prevent manic episodes)
- Depression (as an add-on treatment when other antidepressants aren’t effective)
- Irritability in autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
- Tourette’s syndrome (to reduce tics and involuntary movements)
Who can take aripiprazole?
Aripiprazole is suitable for most adults and some children over 12 years old, depending on the condition being treated.
Who might not be able to take aripiprazole?
Aripiprazole may not be suitable if you:
- Have heart disease or a history of stroke
- Have low or high blood pressure
- Have diabetes or high blood sugar
- Have a history of seizures or epilepsy
Can I take aripiprazole if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?
Aripiprazole isn’t usually recommended during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, as it may affect the baby. Speak to your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to conceive.
What if I miss a dose?
If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s close to your next dose, skip the missed one—do not take two doses at once.
How effective is aripiprazole?
Aripiprazole is highly effective at managing symptoms of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression, but it may take a few weeks to see full benefits.
What should I do if I take too much?
Taking too much aripiprazole can be dangerous and may cause:
- Severe drowsiness
- Irregular heartbeat
- Agitation or confusion
- Seizures
If you think you’ve taken too much, seek emergency medical help immediately.
What dose of aripiprazole is usually taken?
- For schizophrenia & bipolar disorder: 10mg to 30mg once daily
- For depression (as an add-on): 2mg to 15mg once daily
- For Tourette’s syndrome or autism-related irritability: Dose depends on age and response
Your doctor will determine the most suitable dose based on your condition.
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What are the side effects of aripiprazole?
Common side effects include:
- Drowsiness or trouble sleeping
- Weight gain
- Restlessness (akathisia)
- Nausea or dizziness
- Blurred vision
Serious side effects, such as severe mood changes, suicidal thoughts, or uncontrolled muscle movements (tardive dyskinesia), require urgent medical attention.
How should I take aripiprazole?
Aripiprazole is taken as tablets, liquid, or injections, usually once daily.
When should aripiprazole be taken?
Aripiprazole is usually taken at the same time each day, in the morning or evening, depending on how it affects your energy levels.
What are the brand names for aripiprazole?
Aripiprazole is available as a generic medicine, but some branded versions include:
- Abilify
Final thoughts
Aripiprazole is an effective treatment for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression, but it should be taken exactly as prescribed. If you experience side effects or have concerns, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.
