How does bisoprolol work?
Bisoprolol blocks beta receptors in the heart, reducing the effects of stress hormones like adrenaline. This slows the heart rate and helps the heart pump blood more efficiently.
What is bisoprolol used to treat?
Bisoprolol is commonly prescribed for:
- High blood pressure (hypertension)
- Heart failure (to help the heart pump more effectively)
- Angina (chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart)
- Irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias)
Who can take bisoprolol?
Bisoprolol is suitable for most adults, particularly those with high blood pressure or heart conditions.
Who might not be able to take bisoprolol?
Bisoprolol may not be suitable if you:
- Have low blood pressure (hypotension)
- Have severe asthma or COPD (as it may affect breathing)
- Have a slow heart rate or certain heart conditions
- Have circulatory problems (such as Raynaud’s disease)
Can I take bisoprolol if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?
Bisoprolol isn’t usually recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Speak to your doctor about safer alternatives.
What if I miss a dose?
If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s close to your next dose, skip the missed one—do not take two doses at once.
How effective is bisoprolol?
Bisoprolol is highly effective in lowering blood pressure, managing heart failure, and preventing angina when taken as prescribed.
What should I do if I take too much?
Taking too much bisoprolol can cause dangerously low blood pressure, slow heart rate, and dizziness. If you think you’ve taken too much, seek medical help immediately.
What dose of bisoprolol is usually taken?
- For high blood pressure & angina: 5mg to 10mg once daily
- For heart failure: Starting dose is 1.25mg once daily, which may be increased gradually
Your doctor will determine the best dose for your condition.
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What are the side effects of bisoprolol?
Common side effects include:
- Dizziness or tiredness
- Cold hands and feet
- Slow heartbeat
- Nausea
Serious side effects, such as worsening shortness of breath or fainting, require urgent medical attention.
How should I take bisoprolol?
Bisoprolol is taken as a tablet, once daily, swallowed whole with water.
When should bisoprolol be taken?
Bisoprolol should be taken at the same time each day, usually in the morning.
What are the brand names for bisoprolol?
Bisoprolol is available as a generic medicine, but some branded versions include:
- Cardicor
- Emcor
Final thoughts
Bisoprolol is an effective medication for heart conditions and high blood pressure. To get the best results, take it as prescribed and speak to your doctor if you experience side effects or need to stop taking it.
