Indapamide

Indapamide is a medication used to lower blood pressure (hypertension) and reduce fluid retention (oedema) in people with heart conditions. It helps remove excess fluid from the body and relax blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood. If you’ve been prescribed indapamide, here’s what you need to know.

What is indapamide?

Indapamide is a thiazide-like diuretic (water tablet) that helps lower blood pressure and reduce swelling by increasing urine production.

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How does indapamide work?

Indapamide removes excess salt and water through the kidneys, reducing the amount of fluid in the blood and helping blood vessels relax. This lowers blood pressure and reduces swelling.

What is indapamide used to treat?

Indapamide is commonly prescribed for:

Who can take indapamide?

Indapamide is suitable for most adults who need to manage blood pressure or fluid retention.

Who might not be able to take indapamide?

Indapamide may not be suitable if you:

  • Have severe kidney or liver disease
  • Have low potassium or sodium levels
  • Have gout
  • Are allergic to sulfonamide-based medicines

Can I take indapamide if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?

Indapamide isn’t usually recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Speak to your doctor about safer alternatives.

What if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s close to your next dose, skip the missed one—do not take two doses at once.

How effective is indapamide?

Indapamide is highly effective at lowering blood pressure and reducing fluid retention when taken as prescribed.

What should I do if I take too much?

Taking too much indapamide can cause dehydration, dizziness, or a drop in blood pressure. If you think you’ve taken too much, seek medical help immediately.

What dose of indapamide is usually taken?

  • For high blood pressure: 1.5mg to 2.5mg once daily
  • For fluid retention: 2.5mg once daily

Your doctor will determine the correct dose based on your condition.

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What are the side effects of indapamide?

Common side effects include:

  • Dizziness or lightheadedness
  • Increased urination
  • Dry mouth
  • Low potassium levels (which may cause muscle cramps or weakness)

Serious side effects, such as severe dehydration or irregular heartbeat, require urgent medical attention.

How should I take indapamide?

Indapamide is taken as a tablet, once daily, swallowed whole with water.

When should indapamide be taken?

Indapamide is best taken in the morning to avoid frequent urination at night.

What are the brand names for indapamide?

Indapamide is available as a generic medicine, but some branded versions include:

  • Natrilix
  • Natrilix SR (sustained-release version)

Final thoughts

Indapamide is an effective treatment for high blood pressure and fluid retention, but it should be taken exactly as prescribed. If you experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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