What diseases are common in Brazil?
Travellers to Brazil should mainly watch out for:
What vaccines do I need?
Before visiting Brazil, ensure you’re up-to-date with these vaccinations:
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How safe is it to travel there?
Brazil has varying levels of safety depending on the region. Some urban areas have higher crime rates and travellers should exercise caution, particularly in places known for political unrest or violence.
How’s the weather?
Brazil has a tropical climate, which means it can get quite hot, especially in the summer months (December to March). It’s wise to wear sunscreen and stay hydrated, particularly if you plan to spend a lot of time outdoors.
Could the altitude affect my trip?
Altitude can be a factor in certain areas of Brazil, particularly in cities like Brasília. Travellers might experience mild altitude sickness, so it’s important to stay hydrated and take it easy if you’re not used to higher elevations.
Is the water safe to drink?
In large cities, tap water is usually treated and safe to drink, but it’s advisable to drink bottled water, especially in rural areas or places where the water supply is uncertain.
Is it safe to swim?
Always check local advice regarding swimming conditions. In some areas, water quality can be poor, potentially leading to infections or illnesses.
Are there any dangerous insects or animals?
Brazil has mosquitoes that can transmit diseases like dengue and Zika virus. To protect yourself, wear long sleeves and trousers, especially during dawn and dusk and use insect repellent containing DEET. Additionally, be cautious of snakes and other wildlife if you venture into rural or forested areas.
I have allergies, what should I avoid?
If you have food allergies, be careful with street food and local dishes. Always communicate your allergies clearly to avoid any dangerous reactions. Portuguese is the official language, so learning key phrases might help in food settings.
How do I visit a doctor in Brazil?
If you need medical attention, look for public or private hospitals and clinics in urban areas. Many doctors speak English, but it’s a good idea to have a translation app handy just in case.
How do I access medicine in Brazil?
Pharmacies are commonly found in cities and towns. Look for signs that say “farmácia.” While some pharmacies may sell over-the-counter medications, others might require a prescription for certain drugs, so be prepared and have a translation app for names of medications if needed.
What’s the emergency number?
In Brazil, the medical emergency number is 192.
Final Thoughts:
As you plan your trip to Brazil, remember to consult your pharmacy for advice on necessary vaccines and medications to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
