Afghanistan

Afghanistan is a country with a rich history and stunning landscapes, but it also faces considerable challenges that affect health and safety for travellers.

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What diseases are common in Afghanistan?

Respiratory infections

What vaccines do I need?

Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Typhoid
Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR)
Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Pertussis (Tdap)

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How safe is it to travel there?

Security remains a significant concern in Afghanistan due to ongoing conflict and political instability. Many areas are considered high risk for travel, and the situation can change rapidly. It is crucial to stay informed about the current situation and follow government advice.

How’s the weather?

Afghanistan experiences a range of weather conditions depending on the region and season. While summers can be very hot, winters can be extremely cold with heavy snowfall in some areas. Dress appropriately for the climate and use sunscreen in summer months to protect your skin.

Is the water safe to drink?

It is advisable to avoid drinking tap water in Afghanistan. Instead, opt for bottled water, which is widely available, but always check that the seal is intact before opening.

Is it safe to swim?

Swimming is not typically advisable in Afghanistan due to water quality concerns, especially in rivers and lakes. These bodies of water may be polluted and can pose health risks.

Are there any dangerous insects or animals?

Travellers should be wary of insect bites, particularly from mosquitoes which can transmit diseases like malaria. To avoid insect bites, wear long sleeves, use insect repellent containing DEET, and sleep under mosquito nets where possible.

I have allergies, what should I avoid?

If you have specific allergies, be cautious with food and local produce. It’s beneficial to communicate your allergies clearly to local food providers to help prevent any accidental exposure.

How do I visit a doctor in Afghanistan?

Access to medical care can be limited, especially outside major cities like Kabul. In case of illness or injury, seek help from the nearest hospital or clinic, but be aware that facilities may not meet UK standards. If possible, arrange travel insurance that covers medical evacuation.

How do I access medicine in Afghanistan?

Pharmacies are available in larger towns and cities, but they may have a limited selection of medications. Look for pharmacies that are busy, as they are more likely to be reputable. Always carry your prescriptions and, if possible, bring a supply of necessary medications from the UK.

What’s the emergency number?

For medical emergencies, you can call 112. For police emergencies, the number is 119.

Final Thoughts:

Before you travel, it’s wise to consult your pharmacy or healthcare provider if you have any health concerns regarding your trip to Afghanistan.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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